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150 studies demonstrating negative health effects from cellphone / mobile phone use

Produced on the 14th March 2011, this partial list shows recent studies (mostly since 2000) that found an effect from radio frequency electro-magnetic fields at or below the power levels of mobile phones (i.e. equivalent to SAR 2 W/kg - many exposures are much lower than this). If all positive studies were included there would be more than 500.

Important over-view and discussion papers (key papers highlighted in green)

  Date First author Title Citation Pubmed ID
1 Aug-09 Blackman C Cell phone radiation: Evidence from ELF and RF studies supporting more inclusive risk identification and assessment Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug; 16(2-3):205-16 19264460
2 Aug-09 Blank M Electromagnetic fields stress living cells Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug; 16(2-3):71-8 19268550
3 Jan-11 Cardis E Indications of possible brain-tumour risk in mobile-phone studies: should we be concerned? Occup Environ Med (2010), Online First, 24 Jan 2011 21266333
4 Feb-10 Carpenter DO Electromagnetic fields and cancer: the cost of doing nothing Rev Environ Health. 2010 Jan-Mar; 25(1):75-80 20429163
5 Jan-11 Czerninski R Risk of Parotid Malignant Tumors in Israel (1970-2006) Epidemiology: Jan 2011, Vol.22.1 130-131 19849853
6 Oct-09 Desai NR Pathophysiology of cell phone radiation: oxidative stress and carcinogenesis with focus on male reproductive system Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2009 Oct 22; 7:114 19849853
7 Aug-09 Hardell L Epidemiological evidence for an association between use of wireless phones and tumor diseases Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug; 16(2-3):113-22 19268551
8 May-08 Hardell L Meta-analysis of long-term mobile phone use and the association with brain tumours Int J Oncol. 2008 May; 32(5):1097-103 18425337
9 Feb-08 Hardell L Biological effects from electromagnetic field exposure and public exposure standards Biomed Pharmacother. 2008 Feb; 62(2):104-9 18242044
10 Jun-10 Interphone group Brain tumour risk in relation to mobile telephone use: results of the INTERPHONE international case-control study Int J Epidemiol. 2010 Jun;39(3):675-94. Epub 2010 May 17 20483835
10a Jun-10 Interphone group Appendices 1 and 2. These are only available in the on-line version of the journal and need to be downloaded separately Int J Epidemiol. 2010 Jun;39(3): Epub only N/A (Journal)
10b Jun-10 Interphone group Appendix 2 is VERY important regarding the risks after 10 years of mobile phone use. Int J Epidemiol. 2010 Jun;39(3): Epub only N/A (Journal)
11 Jun-10 Saracci R Commentary: Call me on my mobile phone...or better not? a look at the INTERPHONE study results Int J Epidemiol. 2010 Jun;39(3):695-8. Epub 2010 May 17 20483832
12 Jan-08 Kan P, et al Cellular phone use and brain tumor: a meta-analysis J Neurooncol. 2008 Jan;86(1):71-8. Epub 2007 Jul 10 17619826
13 Sep-09 Khurana VG Cell phones and brain tumors: a review including the long-term epidemiologic data Surg Neurol. 2009 Sep;72(3):205-14; discussion 214-5. Epub 2009 Mar 27 19328536
14 Mar-09 Kundi M The controversy about a possible relationship between mobile phone use and cancer Environ Health Perspect. 2009 Mar; 117(3):316-24 19337502
15 Aug-09 Morgan LL Estimating the risk of brain tumors from cellphone use: Published case-control studies Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug; 16(2-3):137-47 19356911
16 Nov-09 Myung SK Mobile phone use and risk of tumors: a meta-analysis J Clin Oncol. 2009 Nov 20; 27(33):5565-72 19826127
17 Aug-09 Phillips JL Electromagnetic fields and DNA damage Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug; 16(2-3):79-88 19264461
18 Aug-09 Pourlis AF Reproductive and developmental effects of EMF in vertebrate animal models Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug; 16(2-3):179-89 19272761
19 Aug-09 Ruediger HW Genotoxic effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug; 16(2-3):89-102 19285841
20 Mar-09 Verschaeve L Genetic damage in subjects exposed to radiofrequency radiation Mutat Res. 2009 Mar-Jun;681(2-3):259-70 19073278
21 Jul-10 Yakymenko I Risks of carcinogenesis from electromagnetic radiation of mobile telephony devices Exp Oncol. 2010 Jul; 32(2):54-60 20693976

Individual papers

  Date First author Title Citation Pubmed ID
1 Jul-06 Aalto S Mobile phone affects cerebral blood flow in humans J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2006 Jul; 26(7):885-90 16495939
2 Dec-09 Abramson MJ Mobile telephone use is associated with changes in cognitive function in young adolescents Bioelectromagnetics. 2009 Dec; 30(8):678-86 19644978
3 Oct-09 Agarwal A Effects of radiofrequency electromagnetic waves (RF-EMW) from cellular phones on human ejaculated semen: an in vitro pilot study Fertil Steril. 2009 Oct; 92(4):1318-25 18804757
4 Jan-08 Agarwal A Effect of cell phone usage on semen analysis in men attending infertility clinic Fertil Steril. 2008 Jan; 89(1):124-8 17482179
5 Jun-04 Al-Khlaiwi T Association of mobile phone radiation with fatigue, headache, dizziness, tension and sleep disturbance in Saudi population Saudi Med J. 2004 Jun; 25(6):732-6 15195201
6 Feb-08 Aly AA Effects of 900-MHz radio frequencies on the chemotaxis of human neutrophils in vitro IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2008 Feb; 55(2):795-7 18270019
7 Aug-08 Andrzejak R The influence of the call with a mobile phone on heart rate variability parameters in healthy volunteers Ind Health. 2008 Aug; 46(4):409-17 18716391
8 Nov-07 Arnetz BB The Effects of 884 MHz GSM Wireless Communication Signals on Self-reported Symptom and Sleep (EEG)- An Experimental Provocation Study PIERS Online Vol. 3 No. 7 2007 pp: 1148-1150 N/A
9 Apr-09 Bas O 900 MHz electromagnetic field exposure affects qualitative and quantitative features of hippocampal pyramidal cells in the adult female rat Brain Res. 2009 Apr 10; 1265:178-85 19230827
10 Nov-02 Beason R Responses of neurons to an amplitude modulated microwave stimulus Neurosci Lett 2002 Nov 29; 333(3):175-8 12429376
11 Oct-09 Belyaev IY Microwaves from Mobile Phones Inhibit 53BP1 Focus Formation in Human Stem Cells Stronger than in Differentiated Cells: Possible Mechanistic Link to Cancer Risk Environ Health Perspect. 2009 Oct 22. [Epub] 20064781
12 Feb-09 Belyaev IY Microwaves from UMTS/GSM mobile phones induce long-lasting inhibition of 53BP1/gamma-H2AX DNA repair foci in human lymphocytes Bioelectromagnetics. 2009 Feb; 30(2):129-41 18839414
13 May-06 Belyaev IY Exposure of rat brain to 915 MHz GSM microwaves induces changes in gene expression but not double stranded DNA breaks or effects on chromatin conformation Bioelectromagnetics. 2006 May; 27(4):295-306 16511873
14 Apr-05 Belyaev IY 915 MHz microwaves and 50 Hz magnetic field affect chromatin conformation and 53BP1 foci in human lymphocytes from hypersensitive and healthy persons Bioelectromagnetics. 2005 Apr; 26(3):173-84 15768430
15 Nov-99 Borbely AA Pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic field affects human sleep and sleep electroencephalogram Neurosci Lett. 1999 Nov 19; 275(3):207-10 10580711
16 Nov-02 Burch JB Melatonin metabolite excretion among cellular telephone users Int J Radiat Biol. 2002 Nov; 78(11):1029-36 12456290
17 Mar-00 Cao Z Effects of electromagnetic radiation from handsets of cellular telephone on neurobehavioral function Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2000 Mar 30; 29(2):102-3 12725088
18 Jan-10 Carrubba S Mobile-phone pulse triggers evoked potentials Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jan 18; 469(1):164-8 19961898
19 May-04 Czyz J High frequency electromagnetic fields (GSM signals) affect gene expression levels in tumor suppressor p53-deficient embryonic stem cells Bioelectromagnetics. 2004 May;25(4):296-307 15114639
20 Jan-02 D'Ambrosio G Cytogenetic damage in human lymphocytes following GMSK phase modulated microwave exposure Bioelectromagnetics. 2002 Jan; 23(1):7-13 11793401
21 Dec-03 D'Costa H Human brain wave activity during exposure to radiofrequency field emissions from mobile phones Australas Phys Eng Sci Med. 2003 Dec; 26(4):162-7 14995060
22 Jul-09 De Iuliis GN Mobile phone radiation induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA damage in human spermatozoa in vitro PLoS One. 2009 Jul 31; 4(7):e6446 19649291
23 Oct-09 Del Vecchio G Effect of radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure on in vitro models of neurodegenerative disease Bioelectromagnetics. 2009 Oct; 30(7):564-72 19479910
24 May-09 Del Vecchio G Continuous exposure to 900MHz GSM-modulated EMF alters morphological maturation of neural cells Neurosci Lett. 2009 May 22; 455(3):173-7. Epub 2009 Mar 24 19429115
25 Jun-05 Diem E Non-thermal DNA breakage by mobile-phone radiation (1800 MHz) in human fibroblasts and in transformed GFSH-R17 rat granulosa cells in vitro Mutat Res. 2005 Jun 6; 583(2):178-83 15869902
26 Jul-08 Divan H Prenatal and Postnatal Exposure to Cell Phone Use Epidemiology. 2008 Jul; 19(4):523-9 18467962
27 Jul-97 Donnellan M Effects of exposure to electromagnetic radiation at 835 MHz on growth, morphology and secretory characteristics of a mast cell analogue, RBL-2H3 Cell Biol Int. 1997 Jul;21(7):427-39 9313343
28 Jun-08 Eberhardt JL Blood-brain barrier permeability and nerve cell damage in rat brain 14 and 28 days after exposure to microwaves from GSM mobile phones Electromagn Biol Med. 2008; 27(3):215-29 18821198
29 Oct-06 Erogul O Effects of electromagnetic radiation from a cellular phone on human sperm motility: an in vitro study Arch Med Res 2006 37(7):840-3 16971222
30 Mar-06 Esen F Effect of electromagnetic fields emitted by cellular phones on the latency of evoked electrodermal activity Int J Neurosci. 2006 Mar; 116(3):321-9 16484058
31 Feb-11 Falzone N The effect of pulsed 900-MHz GSM mobile phone radiation on the acrosome reaction, head morphometry and zona binding of human spermatozoa Int J Androl. 2011 Feb;34(1):20-6 20236367
32 Sep-05 Fejes I Is there a relationship between cell phone use and semen quality? Arch Androl. 2005 Sep-Oct; 51(5):385-93 16087567
33 Dec-06 Ferreira A Ultra high frequency-electromagnetic field irradiation during pregnancy leads to an increase in erythrocytes micronuclei incidence in rat offspring Life Sci 2006 Dec 3; 80(1):43-50 16978664
34 Jun-10 Fragopoulou A Whole body exposure with GSM 900MHz affects spatial memory in mice Pathophysiology. 2010 Jun; 17(3):179-187 19954937
35 Jan-10 Franzellitti S Transient DNA damage induced by high-frequency electromagnetic fields (GSM 1.8 GHz) in the human trophoblast HTR-8/SVneo cell line evaluated with the alkaline comet assay Mutat Res 2010 Jan 5; 683(1-2):35-42 19822160
36 Jul-09 Franzellitti S Effect of high-frequency electromagnetic fields on trophoblastic connexins Reprod Tociol 2009 Jul; 28(1):59-65 19490996
37 Oct-08 Franzellitti S HSP70 Expression in Human Trophoblast Cells Exposed to Different 1.8 GHz Mobile Phone Signals Rad. Res. 2008 Oct; 170(4): 488-497 19024656
38 Aug-07 Friedman J Mechanism of a short-term ERK activation by electromagnetic fields at mobile phone frequency Biochem J. 2007 Aug 1; 405(3):559-68 17456048
39 May-08 George DF Non-thermal effects in the microwave induced unfolding of proteins observed by chaperone binding Bioelectromagnetics. 2008 May; 29(4):324-30 18240290
40 Mar-10 Goldwein O The influence of handheld mobile phones on human parotid gland secretion Oral Dis. 2010 Mar; 16(2):146-50 19744173
41 Sep-03 Grigor'ev IuG Biological effects of mobile phone electromagnetic field on chick embryo (risk assessment using the mortality rate) Radiats Biol Radioecol. 2003 Sep-Oct; 43(5):541-3 14658287
42 Nov-09 Gul A The effects of microwave emitted by cellular phones on ovarian follicles in rats Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2009 Nov; 280(5):729-33 19241083
43 Sep-09 Han YY Cell phone use and acoustic neuroma: the need for standardized questionnaires and access to industry data Surg Neurol. 2009 Sep;72(3):216-22 19328527
44 Jul-09 Hardell L Mobile phones, cordless phones and the risk for brain tumours Int J Oncol. 2009 Jul; 35(1):5-17 19513546
45 Sep-07 Hardell L Long-term use of cellular phones and brain tumours - increased risk associated with use for > 10 years Occup Environ Med. 2007 Sep; 64(9):626-32 17409179
46 Apr-07 Hardell L Use of cellular and cordless telephones and risk of testicular cancer Int J Androl. 2007 Apr;30(2):115-22 17209885
47 Oct-06 Hardell L Tumour risk associated with use of cellular telephones or cordless desktop telephones World J Surg Oncol 2006 Oct 11;4:74 17034627
48 Sep-06 Hardell L Pooled analysis of two case-control studies on use of cellular and cordless telephones and the risk for malignant brain tumours diagnosed in 1997-2003 Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2006 Sep; 79(8):630-9 16541280
49 Feb-06 Hardell L Case-control study of the association between the use of cellular and cordless telephones and malignant brain tumors diagnosed during 2000-2003 Environ Res. 2006 Feb; 100(2):232-41 16023098
50 Sep-05 Hardell L Use of cellular or cordless telephones and the risk for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2005 Sep; 78(8):625-32 16001209
51 Mar-03 Hardell L Vestibular schwannoma, tinnitus and cellular telephones Neuroepidemiology 2003 Mar-Apr; 22(2):124-9 12629278
52 Feb-03 Hardell L Further aspects on cellular and cordless telephones and brain tumours Int J Oncol. 2003 Feb; 22(2):399-407 12527940
53 May-03 Huber R Radio frequency electromagnetic field exposure in humans: Estimation of SAR distribution in the brain, effects on sleep and heart rate Bioelectromagnetics. 2003 May; 24(4):262-76 12696086
54 Oct-00 Huber R Exposure to pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic field during waking affects human sleep EEG Neuroreport. 2000 Oct 20; 11(15):3321-5 11059895
55 Jun-07 Hung CS Mobile phone 'talk-mode' signal delays EEG-determined sleep onset Neurosci Lett. 2007 Jun 21; 421(1):82-6 17548154
56 Jan-08 Joubert V Apoptosis is Induced by Radiofrequency Fields through the Caspase-Independent Mitochondrial Pathway in Cortical Neurons Radiat Res. 2008 Jan; 169(1):38-45 18159956
57 Feb-08 Karinen A Mobile phone radiation might alter protein expression in human skin BMC Genomics. 2008 Feb 11; 9:77 18267023
58 Jun-00 Koivisto M The effects of electromagnetic field emitted by GSM phones on working memory Neuroreport. 2000 Jun 5; 11(8):1641-3 10852216
59 Jul-03 Kramarenko A Effects of high-frequency electromagnetic fields on human EEG: a brain mapping study Int J Neurosci. 2003 Jul; 113(7):1007-19 12881192
60 May-07 Krause CM Effects of pulsed and continuous wave 902 MHz mobile phone exposure on brain oscillatory activity during cognitive processing Bioelectromagnetics 2007 May; 28(4):296-308 17203478
61 Jun-06 Krause CM Mobile phone effects on children's event-related oscillatory EEG during an auditory memory task Int J Radiat Biol 2006 Jun; 82(6):443-50 16846979
62 Feb-11 Lai H Cell Phone Radiofrequency Signal Exposure on Brain Glucose Metabolism JAMA. 2011 Feb 23;305(8):828-9 21343585
63 Jun-94 Lai H Microwave irradiation affects radial-arm maze performance in the rat Bioelectromagnetics. 1994; 15(2):95-104 8024608
64 Apr-08 Lerchl A Effects of mobile phone electromagnetic fields at nonthermal SAR values on melatonin and body weight of Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus) J Pineal Res. 2008 Apr; 44(3):267-72 18339122
65 May-02 Leszczynski D Non-thermal activation of the hsp27/p38MAPK stress pathway by mobile phone radiation in human endothelial cells: molecular mechanism for cancer- and blood-brain barrier-related effects Differentiation. 2002 May; 70(2-3):120-9 12076339
66 Nov-04 Lönn S Mobile phone use and the risk of acoustic neuroma Epidemiology. 2004 Nov;15(6):653-9 15475713
67 May-09 Lopez-Martin E The action of pulse-modulated GSM radiation increases regional changes in brain activity and c-Fos expression in cortical and subcortical areas in a rat model of picrotoxin-induced seizure proneness J Neurosci Res. 2009 May 1; 87(6):1484-99 19115403
68 Apr-09 Luria R Cognitive effects of radiation emitted by cellular phones: The influence of exposure side and time Bioelectromagnetics. 2009 Apr; 30(3):198-204 19194860
69 Jun-09 Mailankot M Radio frequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) from GSM (0.9/1.8GHz) mobile phones induces oxidative stress and reduces sperm motility in rats Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2009; 64(6):561-5 19578660
70 May-08 Manti L Effects of Modulated Microwave Radiation at Cellular Telephone Frequency (1.95 GHz) on X-Ray-Induced Chromosome Aberrations in Human Lymphocytes In Vitro Radiat Res. 2008 May; 169(5):575-83 18439037
71 Sep-05 Markova E Microwaves from GSM mobile telephones affect 53BP1 and gamma-H2AX foci in human lymphocytes from hypersensitive and healthy persons Environ Health Perspect. 2005 Sep; 113(9):1172-7 16140623
72 Jul-10 Maskey D Chronic 835-MHz radiofrequency exposure to mice hippocampus alters the distribution of calbindin and GFAP immunoreactivity Brain Res. 2010 Jul 30;1346:237-46 20546709
73 Feb-10 Maskey D Effect of 835 MHz radiofrequency radiation exposure on calcium binding proteins in the hippocampus of the mouse brain Brain Res. 2010 Feb 8; 1313:232-41. Epub 2009 Dec 5 19968972
74 Jun-08 Mathur R Effect of chronic intermittent exposure to AM radiofrequency field on responses to various types of noxious stimuli in growing rats Electromagn Biol Med. 2008; 27(3):266-76 18821202
75 Jan-08 Mazor R Increased levels of numerical chromosome aberrations after in vitro exposure of human peripheral blood lymphocytes to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields for 72 hours Radiat Res. 2008 Jan; 169(1):28-37 18159938
76 Aug-10 Meo SA Effects of mobile phone radiation on serum testosterone in Wistar albino rats Saudi Med J. 2010 Aug;30(8):869-73 20714683
77 Jun-05 Meo SA Mobile phone related-hazards and subjective hearing and vision symptoms in the Saudi population Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2005; 18(1):53-7 16052891
78 Sep-07 Meral I Effects of 900-MHz electromagnetic field emitted from cellular phone on brain oxidative stress and some vitamin levels of guinea pigs Brain Res. 2007 Sep 12;1169:120-4 17674954
79 Apr-09 Mousavy SJ Effects of mobile phone radiofrequency on the structure and function of the normal human hemoglobin Int J Biol Macromol. 2009 Apr 1; 44(3):278-85 19263507
80 May-10 Narayanan SN Effect of radio-frequency electromagnetic radiations (RF-EMR) on passive avoidance behaviour and hippocampal morphology in Wistar rats Ups J Med Sci. 2010 May; 115(2):91-6 20095879
81 Aug-09 Nittby H Increased blood-brain barrier permeability in mammalian brain 7 days after exposure to the radiation from a GSM-900 mobile phone Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug;16(2-3):103-12 19345073
82 Jun-08 Nittby H Radiofrequency and extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field effects on the blood-brain barrier Electromagn Biol Med. 2008; 27(2):103-26 18568929
83 Apr-08 Nittby H Cognitive impairment in rats after long-term exposure to GSM-900 mobile phone radiation Bioelectromagnetics. 2008 Apr;29(3): 219-32 18044737
84 Sep-06 Nylund R Mobile phone radiation causes changes in gene and protein expression in human endothelial cell lines and the response seems to be genome- and proteome-dependent Proteomics 2006 Sep; 6(17):4769-80 16878295
85 Jun-06 Oktay MF Effects of intensive and moderate cellular phone use on hearing function Electromagn Biol Med. 2006; 25(1):13-21 16595330
86 Jan-10 Otitoloju AA Preliminary study on the induction of sperm head abnormalities in mice, Mus musculus, exposed to radiofrequency radiations from global system for mobile communication base stations Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2010 Jan; 84(1):51-4 19816647
87 Sep-08 Palumbo R Exposure to 900 MHz Radiofrequency Radiation Induces Caspase 3 Activation in Proliferating Human Lymphocytes Radiat Res. 2008 Sep; 170(3):327-34 18763855
88 Jan-07 Panagopoulos D Cell death induced by GSM 900-MHz and DCS 1800-MHz mobile telephony radiation Mutat Res. 2007 Jan 10; 626(1-2):69-78 17045516
89 May-10 Panagopoulos D The identification of an intensity 'window' on the bioeffects of mobile telephony radiation Int J Radiat Biol. 2010 May; 86(5):345-57 20397839
90 May-10 Panagopoulos D The identification of an intensity 'window' on the bioeffects of mobile telephony radiation Int J Radiat Biol. 2010 May; 86(5):358-66 20397840
91 Feb-10 Panda NK Audiologic disturbances in long-term mobile phone users J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Feb 1; 39(1):5-11 20122338
92 Apr-06 Papageorgiou C Acute mobile phone effects on pre-attentive operation Neurosci Lett. 2006 Apr 10-17; 397(1-2):99-103 16406308
93 Aug-08 Pavicic I In vitro testing of cellular response to ultra high frequency electromagnetic field radiation Toxicol In Vitro. 2008 Aug; 22(5):1344-8 18513921
94 Jun-08 Perentos N The effect of GSM-like ELF radiation on the alpha band of the human resting EEG Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2008; 2008:5680-3 19164006
95 Jul-10 Ragbetli MC The effect of mobile phone on the number of Purkinje cells: a stereological study Int J Radiat Biol. 2010 Jul; 86(7):548-54 20545571
96 Mar-08 Rao VS Nonthermal effects of radiofrequency-field exposure on calcium dynamics in stem cell-derived neuronal cells: elucidation of calcium pathways Radiat Res. 2008 Mar; 169(3):319-29 18302487
97 Dec-04 REFLEX Consists of many peer-reviewed and published variety of non-thermal effects ffrom cell-phone type RF exposure REFLEX Download
98 Sep-06 Remondini D Gene expression changes in human cells after exposure to mobile phone microwaves Proteomics 2006 Sep; 6(17):4745-54 16878293
99 Feb-08 Rezk AY Fetal and neonatal responses following maternal exposure to mobile phones Saudi Med J. 2008 Feb; 29(2):218-23 18246230
100 Mar-08 Roux D High frequency (900 MHz) low amplitude (5 V/m) EMF: a genuine environmental stimulus that affects transcription, translation, calcium and energy charge in tomato Planta. 2008 Mar;227(4): 883-91 18026987
101 Feb-08 Sadetzki S Cellular Phone Use and Risk of Benign and Malignant Parotid Gland Tumors A Nationwide Case-Control Study Am J Epidemiol. 2008 Feb 15; 167(4):457-67 18063591
102 Dec-09 Salama N The mobile phone decreases fructose but not citrate in rabbit semen: a longitudinal study Syst Biol Reprod Med. 2009 Dec; 55(5-6):181-7 19938952
103 Mar-10 Salama N Effects of exposure to a mobile phone on sexual behavior in adult male rabbit: an observational study Int J Impot Res. 2010 Mar; 22(2):127-33 19940851
104 Jun-03 Salford L Nerve cell damage in mammalian brain after exposure to microwaves from GSM mobile phones Environ Health Perspect 2003 Jun;111(7):881-3 12782486
105 Jun-09 Sannino A Induction of Adaptive Response in Human Blood Lymphocytes Exposed to Radiofrequency Radiation Radiat Res. 2009 Jun;171(6): 735-42 19580480
106 May-04 Sarimov R Nonthermal GSM Microwaves Affect Chromatin Conformation in Human Lymphocytes Similar to Heat Shock IEEE Trans Plasma Sci 2004; 32 (4): 1600 - 1608 N/A
107 Feb-11 Sato Y A case-case study of mobile phone use and acoustic neuroma risk in Japan Bioelectromagnetics 2011 Feb;32(2):85-93 21225885
108 May-08 Schwarz C Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (UMTS, 1,950 MHz) induce genotoxic effects in vitro in human fibroblasts but not in lymphocytes Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2008 May; 81(6):755-67 18278508
109 Aug-09 Sharma VP Mobile phone radiation inhibits Vigna radiata (mung bean) root growth by inducing oxidative stress Sci Total Environ. 2009 Oct 15; 407(21):5543-7. Epub 2009 Aug 13 19682728
110 Jun-10 Soderqvist F Radiofrequency fields, transthyretin, and Alzheimer's disease J Alzheimers Dis. 2010; 20(2):599-606 20164553
111 Aug-09 Soderqvist F Exposure to an 890-MHz mobile phone-like signal and serum levels of S100B and transthyretin in volunteers Toxicol Lett. 2009 Aug 25; 189(1):63-6. Epub 2009 May 7 19427372
112 Apr-09 Soderqvist F Mobile and cordless telephones, serum transthyretin and the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier: a cross-sectional study Environ Health. 2009 Apr 21; 8:19 19383125
113 Jan-01 Stang A The possible role of radiofrequency radiation in the development of uveal melanoma Epidemiology. 2001 Jan; 12(1):7-12 11138823
114 Feb-10 Thomas S Exposure to radio-frequency electromagnetic fields and behavioural problems in Bavarian children and adolescents Eur J Epidemiol. 2010 Feb;25(2):135-41 19960235
115 Feb-11 Volkow ND Effects of Cell Phone Radiofrequency Signal Exposure on Brain Glucose Metabolism JAMA. 2011 Feb 23;305(8):808-13 21343580
116 May-10 Vorobyov V Repeated exposure to low-level extremely low frequency-modulated microwaves affects cortex-hypothalamus interplay in freely moving rats: EEG study Int J Radiat Biol. 2010 May; 86(5):376-83 20397842
117 Jan-00 Wang B Acute exposure to pulsed 2450-MHz microwaves affects water-maze performance of rats Bioelectromagnetics. 2000 Jan; 21(1):52-6 10615092
118 Sep-05 Wang Q Effect of 900 MHz electromagnetic fields on the expression of GABA receptor of cerebral cortical neurons in postnatal rats Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2005 Sep; 34(5):546-8 16329593
119 Mar-05 Wang Q Effect of 900Mhz electromagnetic fields on energy metabolism in postnatal rat cerebral cortical neurons Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2005 Mar; 34(2):155-8 15952649
120 Jul-04 Wang Q Effect of 900MHz electromagnetic fields on energy metabolism of cerebral cortical neurons in postnatal rat Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2004 Jul; 33(4):428-9, 432 15461266
121 Aug-07 Wdowiak A Evaluation of the effect of using mobile phones on male fertility Ann Agric Environ Med. 2007;14(1):169-72 17655195
122 Jan-09 Wiholm C Mobile phone exposure and spatial memory Bioelectromagnetics. 2009 Jan; 30(1):59-65 18792947
123 Apr-03 Wilen J Subjective symptoms among mobile phone users--a consequence of absorption of radiofrequency fields? Bioelectromagnetics. 2003 Apr; 24(3):152-9 12669297
124 Jan-10 Xu S Exposure to 1800 MHz radiofrequency radiation induces oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA in primary cultured neurons Brain Res. 2010 Jan 22;1311:189-96 19879861
125 Jun-08 Yan JG Upregulation of specific mRNA levels in rat brain after cell phone exposure Electromagn Biol Med. 2008; 27(2):147-54 18568932
126 Oct-07 Yan JG Effects of cellular phone emissions on sperm motility in rats Fertil Steril. 2007 Oct; 88(4):957-64 17628553
127 May-08 Yao K Electromagnetic noise inhibits radiofrequency radiation-induced DNA damage and reactive oxygen species increase in human lens epithelial cells Mol Vis. 2008 May 19; 14:964-9 18509546
128 Sep-07 Ye LL Radar radiation damages sperm quality Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2007 Sep;13(9):801-3 17929556
129 Mar-09 Zareen N Derangement of chick embryo retinal differentiation caused by radiofrequency electromagnetic fields Congenit Anom (Kyoto). 2009 Mar; 49(1):15-9 19243412
130 Aug-08 Zhang SZ Effect of 1.8 GHz radiofrequency electromagnetic fields on gene expression of rat neurons Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2008 Aug;26(8): 449-52 19358751